The first series containing about how to answer problems which is focusing at how to describe your own thoughts. The samples are also available in Minna no Nihongo 1 Book Chapter 21. It is very useful for answering the problem exist in Minna No Nihongo 1 Book, Chapter 21 Section B Part 1 in page 175.
The question will be answered by changed the verb and adjective to futsuukei (普通形・ふつうけい ) and add と 思います after that. Before going on to the answer for the question, the following is the grammar pattern :
| 動詞「どうし」: Verb | |||
| Kanji : | 動詞 | + | と思います |
| Hiragana : | どうし | + | とおもいます |
| Romaji : | doushi | + | to omoimasu |
| Meaning : | verb | + | (subject) think |
| ―い形容詞・形容詞「―いけいようし・けいようし」: -i adjective (adjectival verb) | |||
| Kanji : | 形容詞 | + | と思います |
| Hiragana : | けいようし | + | とおもいます |
| Romaji : | keiyoushi | + | to omoimasu |
| Meaning : | adjectival verb | + | (subject) think |
| ―な形容詞・形容動詞「―なけいようし・けいようどうし」: -na adjective (adjectival noun) | |||||
| Kanji : | 形容動詞 | + | だ | + | と思います |
| Hiragana : | けいようどうし | + | だ | + | とおもいます |
| Romaji : | keiyoudoushi | + | da | + | to omoimasu |
| Meaning : | adjectival Noun | + | da | + | (subject) think |
An example for each of the grammar pattern above in the form of a sentence exist as follows :
| 動詞「どうし」: verb | |
| Kanji : | 彼も行くと思います |
| Hiragana : | かれもいくとおもいます |
| Romaji : | kare mo iku to omoimasu |
| Meaning : | I think he will go too. |
| ―い形容詞・形容詞「―いけいようし・けいようし」: -i adjective (adjectival verb) | |
| Kanji : | その景色はとても美しいと思います |
| Hiragana : | そのけしきはとてもうつくしいとおもいます |
| Romaji : | sono keshiki wa totemo utsukushii to omoimasu |
| Meaning : | I think the scenery is very beautiful. |
| ―な形容詞・形容動詞「―なけいようし・けいようどうし」: -na adjective (adjectival noun) | |
| Kanji : | この問題は大変だと思います |
| Hiragana : | このもんだいはたいへんだとおもいます |
| Romaji : | kono mondai wa taihen da to omoimasu |
| Meaning : | I think this problem is difficult. |
By using the above grammar pattern reference, the following are the optional answers for the question exist in Minna No Nihongo 1 Book, Chapter 21 Section B Part 1 in page 175 :
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Answer :
Kanji :
山田さんは 本当に よく 働くと 思います。
Hiragana :
やまださんは ほんとうに よく はたらくと おもいます。
Romaji :
Yamada san wa hontou ni yoku hataraku to omoimasu.
Meaning :
I think Mr.Yamada work really well.
-
Answer :
Kanji :
パワー電気の 製品は デザインが いいと 思います。
Hiragana :
パワーてんきの せいひんは デザインが いいと おもいます。
Romaji :
Pawaa tenki no seihin wa dezain ga ii to omoimasu.
Meaning :
I think the design of power electric product is good.
-
Answer :
Kanji :
ミラーさんは 時間の 使い方が 上手だと 思います。
Hiragana :
ミラーさんは じかんの つかいかたが じょうずだと 思います。
Romaji :
Mira san wa jikan no tsukaikata ga jouzuda to omoimasu.
Meaning :
I think Mr. Miller is smart at using the time.
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Answer :
Kanji :ダイエットは むだだと 思います。
Hiragana :
ダイエットは むだだと おもいます。
Romaji :
Daietto wa mudada to omoimasu.
Meaning :
I think diet is useless.
All of the above is the answer pattern for solving the problem exist in Minna no Nihongo Chapter 21 Section B Part 1 in page 175.