Japanese Language Book Shin Nihongo no Kiso 1
Chapter 6 Drill Section Part 4
This article summarizes all of the previous lessons discussed using some interrogative pronouns and particles. There are several questions exist as part of Japanese lesson in Shin Nihongo no Kiso Japanese language lesson book on 1 chapter 6 drill section part 4. From the previous lesson which has already been discussed before, choose the most suitable combination of interrogative pronoun and particle to be used to fill in the blank inside the question provided as part of the lesson.
We will also give not only the question displayed in the lesson but also the suitable to the answer. The question is displayed in Shin Nihongo no Kiso 1 chapter 6 drill section part 4 on page 51. Below are the answers :
1.Answer
Kanji :
きのう「どこ」(へ)行きましたか。
。。。デパートへ行きいました。
Hiragana :
きのう「どこ」(へ)いきましたか。
。。。デパートへいきいました。
Romaji :
Kinou「doko」(e)ikimashitaka。
。。。depa-to e ikimashita。
Meaning :
Where did you go yesterday ?.
。。。I went to the Department Store。
The correct answer is ‘doko e’. It is a suitable interrogative pronoun since it is used to ask the location of the place where the subject whom asked went yesterday.
2.Answer
Kanji :
デパートで「何」(を)買いましたか。
。。。ネクタイを買いました。
。。。何も買いませんでした。
Hiragana :
デパートで「なに」(を)かいましたか。
。。。ネクタイをかいました。
。。。なにもかいませんでした。
Romaji :
Depa-to de「nani」(wo)kaimashitaka。
。。。nekutai wo kaimashita。
。。。nani mo kaimasendeshita。
Meaning :
What did you buy at the department store ?。
。。。(I) bought a necktie。
。。。(I) didn’t bought anything。
The correct answer for this question is ‘nani wo’. It is appropriate since it is actually used to ask what kind of thing the subject whom asked bought.
3.Answer :
Kanji :
「どこ」(で)晩御飯を 食べましたか。
。。。新宿で 食べました。
Hiragana :
「どこ」(で)ばんごはんを たべましたか。
。。。しんじゅくで たべました。
Romaji :
「doko」(de)bangohan wo tabemashitaka。
。。。shinjyuku de tabemashita。
Meaning :
Where did you eat (had) dinner。
。。。I ate (had) dinner at Shinjuku。
This question’s correct answer is the combination of ‘doko de’. It is obvious since the question is used to ask the location of the subject whom asked went for dinner.
4.Answer :
Kanji :
「何」(を)食べましたか。
。。。魚(と)野菜を 食べました。
Hiragana :
「なに」(を)たべましたか。
。。。さかな(と)やさいを たべました。
Romaji :
「nani」(wo)tabemashitaka。
。。。sakana(to)yasai wo tabemashita。
Meaning :
What did you eat ?.
。。。I ate fish and vegetable。
The answer for this question is ‘to’. It is the suitable particle to connect between nouns. The noun which is specified in the questionis ‘sakana’ (fish) and ‘yasai’ (vegetable).
5.Answer :
Kanji :
A :いっしょに 写真(を)撮りませんか。
B :いいですね。「どこ」(で)撮りますか。
A :庭で 撮りましょう。
Hiragana :
A :いっしょに しゃしん(を)とりませんか。
B :いいですね。「どこ」(で)とりますか。
A :にわで とりましょう。
Meaning :
A :How about taking a picture together ?。
B :That’s great。Where do we take it ?。
A :Let’s take it in the garden。
The correct answer for this question is particle wo to in the first line of the conversation. It is used to mark direct object in the sentence. In this context, ‘shashin’ which can be translated as picture is the direct object of the activity ‘take’, so overall translation is for ‘taking picture’.
The other one is ‘doko de’in the second line. Clearly because it is used to ask for the location f the place which the picture will be taken.
6.Answer :
Kanji :
A :あした いっしょに 銀座(へ)行きませんか。
B :ええ、いいですね。「何時」(に)行きますか。
A :10時に 行きましょう。
Hiragana :
A :あした いっしょに ぎんざ(へ)いきませんか。
B :ええ、いいですね。「なんじ」(に)いきますか。
A :10じに いきましょう。
Romaji :
A :Ashita isshoni ginza (e) ikimasenka。
B :Ee、ii desu ne。「nanji」(ni)ikimasuka。
A :10ji ni ikimashou。
Meaning :
A :How about going together to Ginza tomorrow ?。
B :Yes、that’s nice。What time do we go ?。
A :Let’s go at 10.
The correct answer is particle ‘e’ in the first line of question which exist in form of conversation. It is a direction particle which is showing the direction of a location of place where the subject is going to head off.
The second line’s answer is in the form of interrogative pronoun specified as ‘nanji ni’which can be translated as ‘what time is’. It is used to ask what time they will go together to Ginza tomorrow.
The complete question is displayed in Shin Nihongo no Kiso 1 chapter 6 drill section part 4 on page 51.